Myocardial protection during cardiac operations
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
[Myocardial protection in cardiac surgery.].
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Myocardial protection defines the set of strategies aiming at attenuating the intensity of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury during heart surgery and its harmful consequences on myocardial function. A better understanding of pathophysiological phenomena related to ischemia-reperfusion events and of the anesthetic-induced heart protection has given to the anesthesi...
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The awareness of the diagnostic difficulty and the documented high mortality risk of perioperative myocardial infarction (PMI) has led to the wide use of work up to rule out PMI after major noncardiac operations. This has caused stable postoperative patients to be kept in monitored hospital beds for extended periods of time and to be subjected to additional tests. We hypothesized that the morta...
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O ver the last 20 years, the development of effective screening and treatment strategies has resulted in a 20% decline in cancer mortality, translating to an absolute increase of almost 1 400 000 cancer survivors in the United States. 1 Currently, it is estimated that 60% of adults newly diagnosed with cancer will be alive 5 years later. The price to be paid for such success has varied from ove...
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The combination of hypothermia and potassium cardioplegic arrest has become the most common method of myocardial protection in the evolution of myocardial protection. This review focuses on myocardial protection in pediatric cardiac surgery. In the 1980s, blood was added to cardioplegia solution in order to supply the myocardium with oxygen, nutrients, and for buffering purposes. Similar myocar...
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Cold agglutinins are of unique relevance in cardiac surgerybecause of the use of hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Cold autoimmune diseases are defined by the presence of abnormal circulating proteins (usually IgM or IgA antibodies) that agglutinate in response to a decrease in body temperature. These disorders include cryoglobulinemia and cold hemagglutinin disease.Immunoglobulin M aut...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
سال: 1992
ISSN: 0022-5223
DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5223(19)34725-7